43 Types Of Herbs And Spices Used In Hotel Kitchen | Food Production

Types and Definitions of Herbs and Spices Used in Hotel Kitchens Spices: The term spice comes from Latin meaning 'Fruits of the earth'. Spices, as distinguished from herbs, are derived from various parts of the plants. For example, Cinnamon is taken from the bark, cloves from the buds, saffrons from the flower, allspice from the fruit, ginger from the root, mustard from the seed, etc. Herbs: Herbs are the second category of flavoring agents used in food, the term herbs comes from the Latin meaning 'Grass'. Herbs are defined as the leaves and stems of soft-stemmed, non-woody plants. Examples are Savory, Sage, Thyme, Rosemary, Oregano etc. Below you can find the list of most commonly used spices and herbs in the hotel kitchen department. All chefs should have a very good understanding and knowledge about the types of spices and their use in cooking.
Types and Definitions of Herbs and Spices Used in Hotel Kitchens Spices: The term spice comes from Latin meaning ‘Fruits of the ...
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Use Of Thermometer In Hotel Kitchen / Food Production

What is the use of a Thermometer in the hotel kitchen? In the food production or kitchen environment microbes are in general the most wanted enemy. Fortunately, most of the microbes grow slowly at refrigerator temperatures and they can be also eliminated or killed if brought up to a higher temperature. For this reason, continuously monitoring and controlling the temperature of the food is very important. Temperatures will be taken at all steps in the food flow in the kitchen receiving, storing, preparing, cooking, transporting, and serving. Always use calibrated thermometers to ensure the safety of food served to customers. All employees involved in the production or service of food must take temperatures at critical steps throughout the flow of food.
What is the use of a Thermometer in the hotel kitchen? In the food production or kitchen environment microbes are ...
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19 Cuts Of Vegetables / Types Of Vegetables Cuts

Types Of Vegetable Cuts Used in the Kitchen / Food Production Vegetables are a staple in many kitchens, and their preparation is just as important as the cooking process itself. One aspect of vegetable preparation is the type of cut used. There are several types of vegetable cuts commonly used in the kitchen, each with its own unique purpose. Firstly, the julienne cut is a thin, matchstick-like cut that is often used for salads or stir-fries. It requires precision and a sharp knife to achieve the desired size and shape. Secondly, a dice cut is a small, cubed cut that is often used in soups, stews, and sauces. It's a versatile cut that allows for even cooking and easy incorporation into dishes. Thirdly, a chiffonade cut is a thin, ribbon-like cut typically used for leafy greens like spinach or basil. It's a delicate cut that's often used as a garnish or added to dishes for texture and flavor. Lastly, a brunoise cut is a very small, diced cut used in sauces, soups, and other dishes where a fine texture is desired. It requires precision and patience to achieve the desired size and shape. The Food Production department or Kitchen makes a wide variety of dishes, and the chefs working in the kitchen should be very familiar with the different variety of cuts used in the advanced culinary preparation. The below-mentioned types of knife cuts act as the base for kitchen preparation and are called the 'Classical Cuts' / 'Classical Vegetable Cuts' / 'Basic Knife Cuts'. Before you start practising any type of vegetable cut, it's important to have the right tools and equipment. You'll need a sharp chef's knife, a cutting board, and a vegetable peeler. It's also helpful to have a mandoline slicer or a food processor with a slicing attachment to ensure uniformity in your cuts.  Remember to practice caution and proper knife skills when working with sharp knives. Always hold the vegetables securely and curl your fingers inward to protect them while cutting. Make sure to keep your knife sharp and your cutting board stable to prevent accidents while cutting.
Types Of Vegetable Cuts Used in the Kitchen / Food Production Vegetables are a staple in many kitchens, and their ...
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Food Holding Temperature Guide – Meat | Poultry | Fish | Other Items

Standard Food Holding Temperature Range Guide For Meat, Fish Poultry, and Other Items In the hotel industry chefs, cooks and other specialized food service personnel employ varied methods of cooking. The proper holding temperatures for a specific food product must be based on the moisture content of the product, product density, volume, and proper serving temperatures. Safe holding temperatures must also be correlated with palatability in determining the length of holding time for a specific product. Mobile hot boxes or food holders used in the hotel kitchen and restaurants should maintain the maximum amount of product moisture content without the addition of water, water vapor, or steam. Maintaining maximum natural product moisture preserves the natural flavor of the product and provides a more genuine taste. In addition to product moisture retention, the mobile hot box used should be able to maintain a consistent temperature throughout the cabinet without the necessity of a heat distribution fan, thereby preventing further moisture loss due to evaporation or dehydration. The below chart shows the ideal food holding temperature for meat, poultry, fish, egg, baked, and other food items.
Standard Food Holding Temperature Range Guide For Meat, Fish Poultry, and Other Items In the hotel industry chefs, cooks and ...
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How To Keep Knife Or Knives Sharp?

Keeping knives sharp is essential for efficient and safe cooking. Here are some tips on how to maintain the sharpness of your knives: Use a Cutting Board: Always use a soft cutting board, such as wood or plastic, to minimize the impact on the knife edge. Avoid cutting on hard surfaces like glass, granite, or metal. Regular Honing: Use a honing rod or sharpening steel regularly to straighten and realign the edge of the blade. Honing doesn't actually sharpen the knife but helps maintain its edge between sharpening sessions. Sharpening Stones: Invest in high-quality sharpening stones or whetstones. Regularly sharpen your knives using these stones to maintain a sharp edge. Follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the specific stones you have. Angle Matters: Pay attention to the sharpening angle. Different knives have different recommended angles. For example, Western-style knives usually have a 20-degree angle, while Japanese knives may have a 15-degree angle. Consistent Technique: Maintain a consistent and controlled sharpening technique. Whether you're using a honing rod or sharpening stones, keeping a steady angle and applying even pressure is crucial. Pull-Through Sharpeners: While pull-through sharpeners are convenient, be cautious as they can remove a significant amount of material quickly. Use them carefully and follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Stropping: Stropping involves using a leather strap to polish and refine the edge of the knife after sharpening. This can help achieve a razor-sharp finish. Hand Wash and Dry: Avoid putting knives in the dishwasher, as the high water pressure, heat, and harsh detergents can damage the blade. Instead, hand wash knives with mild soap and warm water, and dry them immediately with a soft cloth. Storage: Store knives properly to prevent them from dulling. Use a knife block, magnetic strip, or blade guards to keep the blades protected. Avoid putting knives in a drawer where they can come into contact with other utensils. Cutting Technique: Use proper cutting techniques to minimize stress on the blade. For example, rocking or chopping with the correct motion can reduce wear on the edge. Avoid Hard Foods and Surfaces: Refrain from cutting hard foods, bones, or frozen items with your kitchen knives. Also, avoid cutting on hard surfaces like ceramic plates or glass. Regular Maintenance: Make knife maintenance a routine. Regularly check the sharpness of your knives and address any dullness promptly. Remember that the frequency of sharpening depends on the usage and the type of knives you have. High-quality knives may need less frequent sharpening compared to lower-quality ones. Consistent care and proper technique will help keep your knives sharp and in good condition for a longer time.
Tips For Keeping The Knife Sharp A knife is a tool that is of little use if it is not ...
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27 Duties And Responsibility Of Garde Manger Chef / Cold Kitchen Chef

A Garde Manger Chef is responsible for the preparation and presentation of cold foods, including salads, charcuterie, and hors d'oeuvres. They are also responsible for ensuring that the kitchen's cold storage areas are properly maintained and that all food items are stored at the correct temperatures. The Garde Manger Chef must have a strong knowledge of food safety and sanitation standards, as well as the ability to work quickly and efficiently in a fast-paced kitchen environment. They must also be able to work well under pressure and be comfortable working with a variety of kitchen tools and equipment. In addition to their culinary skills, the Garde Manger Chef must also possess strong leadership and communication skills, as they will be responsible for managing a team of kitchen staff and communicating with other members of the culinary team. Overall, the Garde Manger Chef plays a crucial role in ensuring that all cold food items are prepared and presented to the highest standards, making them an essential member of any kitchen team.
Job Description, Duties, Interview Questions and Salary for Garde Manger Chef A Garde Manger Chef is responsible for the preparation ...
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29 Duties And Responsibility Of Line Chef / Commis II

As a Line Chef or Commis II, you will be responsible for assisting the Head Chef in preparing and cooking meals in a timely and efficient manner. You will work alongside a team of chefs in a busy kitchen environment, and will be expected to maintain high levels of cleanliness and hygiene at all times. Your primary duties will include preparing ingredients, cooking and plating meals, and ensuring that all dishes meet the restaurant's standards of quality and presentation. You will also be expected to assist with inventory management, and to keep track of stock levels and orders to ensure that the kitchen is always fully stocked. To be successful in this role, you must be able to work well under pressure, and to manage your time effectively in order to meet tight deadlines. You should also have excellent communication skills, and be able to work collaboratively with other members of the kitchen team. In terms of qualifications, a culinary degree or diploma is preferred, although relevant work experience may be considered in lieu of formal qualifications. You should also have a strong understanding of food safety and hygiene practices, and be able to adhere to strict health and safety regulations at all times. If you are passionate about cooking and are looking for a challenging and rewarding role in a dynamic kitchen environment, then this could be the perfect opportunity for you. So why wait? Apply today and take the first step towards a fulfilling career as a Line Chef or Commis II.
Job Description, Duties, Interview Questions and Salary for Line Chef or Commis II As a Line Chef or Commis II, ...
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Breakfast Chef Duties And Responsibility

As a breakfast chef, your main responsibility is to prepare and cook breakfast dishes for customers in a timely and efficient manner. You will be expected to have a strong knowledge of breakfast foods and be able to create delicious and visually appealing dishes. In addition to cooking, you will also be responsible for ensuring that the kitchen is clean and organized at all times. This includes washing dishes, cleaning surfaces, and disposing of waste properly. Communication skills are also important in this role, as you will need to work closely with other members of the kitchen team to ensure that orders are prepared correctly and delivered to customers on time. As a breakfast chef, you should also be able to work well under pressure and be able to handle multiple orders at once. Time management and organization skills are key to ensuring that breakfast service runs smoothly and efficiently. Overall, the role of a breakfast chef requires a combination of culinary skills, organizational skills, and the ability to work well in a team. If you are passionate about cooking and enjoy working in a fast-paced environment, then this may be the perfect job for you.
Job Description, Duties, Interview Questions and Salary for Breakfast Chef As a breakfast chef, your main responsibility is to prepare ...
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23 Duties And Responsibilities Of Chef de Partie (CDP)

A Chef de Partie, also known as a Line Cook, is a skilled culinary professional who is responsible for preparing and cooking food in a restaurant or hotel kitchen. They work under the supervision of the Head Chef or Sous Chef and are responsible for managing a particular section of the kitchen, such as the grill, sauté, or pastry station. The duties of a Chef de Partie include preparing and cooking food to the highest quality standards, ensuring that all dishes are cooked to order and served on time, managing their section of the kitchen and ensuring that all equipment is in good working order, and maintaining a clean and organized kitchen environment. In addition to their cooking duties, a Chef de Partie may also be responsible for ordering and managing inventory, training junior chefs, and assisting with menu planning and development. They must have excellent communication skills, be able to work well under pressure, and have a passion for creating delicious and visually appealing dishes. A successful Chef de Partie should have a culinary degree or equivalent work experience, as well as experience working in a fast-paced kitchen environment. They should also have a thorough understanding of food safety and sanitation practices, as well as a strong knowledge of different cooking techniques and ingredients. Overall, a Chef de Partie is a key member of any kitchen team and plays a vital role in ensuring that guests receive high-quality, delicious meals that are cooked to perfection.
Job Description, Duties, Interview Questions and Salary For Chef de Partie (CDP) A Chef de Partie, also known as a ...
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Sous Chef / Chef de Cuisine Duties And Responsibility

As an Executive Sous Chef, you will be responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations in the kitchen. You will work closely with the Head Chef to create menus, manage inventory, and ensure that all dishes are prepared to the highest standards. One of the key responsibilities of an Executive Sous Chef is to manage and train the kitchen staff. You will be responsible for hiring and firing staff, creating schedules, and ensuring that everyone is properly trained in food safety and preparation. In addition to managing staff, an Executive Sous Chef must also be able to take on a variety of cooking tasks themselves. You will be responsible for preparing dishes, managing food inventory, and ensuring that all equipment is properly maintained. To be successful in this role, you should have a degree in culinary arts or a related field, along with several years of experience in the kitchen. You should also have strong leadership and communication skills, and be able to work well under pressure. If you are passionate about cooking and are looking for a challenging and rewarding career, consider applying for the role of Executive Sous Chef. With hard work and dedication, you can help create amazing culinary experiences for diners and build a successful career in the food industry.
Job Description, Duties, Interview Questions and Salary for Executive Sous Chef As an Executive Sous Chef, you will be responsible ...
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